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15th C. Milanese Armor

Historical costume | Craig Nadler patterns

Complete

I built this Italian-inspired armor using Craig Nadler’s patterns. The first pieces came from an old filing cabinet; later additions included a gambeson, tabard, cape, and an asymmetrical pauldron.

Filing-cabinet steel

After destroying an old filing cabinet, I realized I could use the steel for armor. I flattened the panels and started making pieces with basic hand tools, teaching myself as I went.

I had already made a rough gambeson by taking apart a dress shirt for a pattern, tracing it onto blue fabric, and quilting it with batting. It worked, and its blue-and-white colors carried into the rest of the costume.

Patterns, plates, and straps

I used the patterns to lay out the plates and plan the straps and hardware.

Leather strap layout for the cuirass photographed on a white background.
Leather straps for the cuirass.

Later additions

After the helmet, I made the arms and added a tabard to cover the gaps. Thrifted blue velvet became the cape.

Later, I added the chest and cuisses, a horseman’s pauldron, and a great helm crest. Dark Souls and Elden Ring influenced some of those choices.

Wearing it

I’ve called this suit finished more than once, then come back with another addition. I still wear it to the Ren Faire. It’s hot, sweaty work, but I love wearing it.